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     that our stakeholders are swiftly and completely informed about  highest number of agricultural policies were issued in Tekirdağ
     the current updates and news regarding agricultural insurance. On  compared to other cities, and “wheat” saw the highest number of
     the other hand, we will continue our efforts towards enhancing the  policies compared to other agricultural products.
     satisfaction level which is of vital importance for the sustainability
     of our system. Currently, we are carrying out intensive promotion-  Could you inform us about the incentives and steps you are
     al and training activities. We intend to transform them into new  taking towards increasing the insurance awareness of citizens
     formats that will fit better with the characteristics of different re-  and penetration rates? Are you offering any special support
     gions, which will help us take a broader stand in the field in order  for female and young farmers? Do you have any plans in this
     to determine and implement new strategies. Pace and impact of  area?
     digital technology in our lives increase on a daily basis. TARSİM
     cannot stay out of it. We will keep monitoring innovative business  The system is supported by the State. At least 50% of the pre-
     models  and  practices,  making  investments  to  integrate  them  in  miums to be paid by policyholders are paid by the State. It goes
     the TARSİM System with the aim of simplifying the lives of our  as high as 67% for certain products and certain branches. At the
     farmers,  breeders  and  stakeholders,  accelerating  their  transac-  same time, we are applying discounts of up to 50% for female
     tions; and therefore ensuring that they have positive experiences  and young farmers, in addition to no-loss discounts, cash payment
     concerning agricultural insurance.                      discount, and special discounts for precautions to prevent and mit-
                                                             igate risks.
      What kind of new coverage types can we expect from agri-
     cultural insurance in the future? Increasingly frequent cata-  Our farmers and breeders need to be registered in the systems of
     strophic losses is a significant reality. What is the importance  the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry to benefit from the ag-
     of agricultural insurance against this threat?          ricultural insurance system. Therefore, not being registered is a
                                                             factor preventing people from buying agricultural insurance. How-
     All our activities focus on the vision of being an exemplary insti-  ever, I want to emphasize that we provide several conveniences to
     tution that is trusted by our farmers and can provide the widest  simplify the conditions of registration.
     insurance coverage possible for every cultivable product in every
     cultivable region of our country. In this respect, within the scope  As of 2020, a number of incentive steps were taken for premium
     of State Supported Agricultural Insurance, we try to provide cov-  and claims payments to ensure that the expansion of our system
     erage for insurable risks that might interrupt agricultural activ-  and higher number of farmers and breeders benefit from state-sup-
     ities and cause financial suffering for our farmers, by assessing  ported agricultural insurance. We offer several discounts and pay-
     them according to the sustainability of our system.     ment advantages for farmers and breeders who wish to buy ag-
                                                             ricultural insurance policies. In addition to the 5% discount for
     Every year, we receive recommendations of our stakeholders re-  female and young farmers (which is applied separately for each
     garding insurance practices, and evaluate them through detailed  case), we offer other discounts including a “no-loss” discount of
     examinations and in accordance with the insurance principles and  5% to 25%, a “cash payment” discount of 5%, and a discount
     sustainability of the system. Plus; the Science and Consultation  of 25% to 50% for “Loss Prevention and Reduction” measures
     Committee,  which  consists  of  representatives  from  TARSİM,  depending on type of risk.
     Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, and Ministry of Treasury
     of Finance, proposes projects that will shed light on the improve-  As I mentioned earlier, expanding the use of our system is our
     ment of our system. These projects are carried out by the technical  primary  target.  Therefore,  we  travel  from  village  to  village  to
     teams of TARSİM and stakeholder institutions. Ultimate results  meet with the farmers and breeders. We visit our stakeholders to
     of these intense efforts are then evaluated, and translated into new  find out about their requirements about and expectations from the
     arrangements and innovations for the benefit of our farmers and  system. We remind them of the catastrophes that have occurred,
     breeders such as tariff prices, discounts, exceptions and joint in-  and try to underline the importance of taking measures against
     surance rates in General Conditions and Tariff Regulations, ex-  the climate change and accompanying natural catastrophes. We
     pansion of existing coverage structure, new insurance programs  are trying to increase the recognition of agricultural insurance by
     etc. When we see and evaluate catastrophic and local risks, insur-  attending market-specific organizations. Moreover, we are con-
     ance is a must for agricultural sector, which makes its production  stantly broadcasting informational contents and warnings via our
     in the form of an open-air factory. We currently cover a majority  corporate accounts. We have been attending shows in local TV
     of the meteorological and catastrophic risks; however, our efforts  channels to encourage people in buying agricultural insurance.
     to include nearly all of them are in progress.
                                                             Our  distribution  channels,  which  are  in  direct  contact  with  the
     How do you evaluate penetration rates for crop and livestock  farmers and breeders, are of utmost importance for the System.
     insurance lines?                                        We hold regular meetings with the representatives from the 23
                                                             insurance companies that are members of our System at our Head
     Despite being a 13-year-old system, TARSİM has a penetration  Office in Istanbul. Together, we share the evaluations of previous
     rate  of  20%  in  Crop  Insurance,  in  terms  of  registered  cultiva-  years, and discuss what can be done for the coming years. We or-
     tion areas. It is around 8% in Cattle Insurance. Current picture  ganize trainings for distribution channels, and organize frequent
     indicates that farmers tend to buy Crop Insurance more. We see  visits through our Regional Offices. We are preparing a variety of
     that penetration rate decreases as we move from the west to the  materials and ensure that they are distributed to our farmers and
     east of our country. Insurance awareness is stronger in the western  producers via our Regional Offices with the aim of informing them
     regions, particularly in the Thrace (Trakya) Region. Last year,  and raising awareness about agricultural insurance.

                                                                         Rabia Kübra Kanun / kubrac@bestyayincilik.com
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