Page 13 - Turkinsurance Digital Magazine
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     According to  the statistics by the  Insurance Association of  In 2018, insurance market has continued to carry out these crit-
     Turkey, the market has produced 28 million TL premiums dur-  ical functions, and continued to grow during the first six months
     ing the first half of 2018. What is your assessment about the  in parallel to the growing economy; though by slightly losing pace
     market’s first half performance?                         with a rate of 5.2 percent. Within this framework, life insurance
                                                              segment has reached a total premium volume of 3.8 billion TL,
     As the second largest sector of financial markets after banking,  growing by 16.1 percent during the first six months of this year.
     insurance continues to be a strategic sector for Turkish economy  Excluding the double-counted indirect premiums from the risky
     with its critical functions and an asset size of 160 billion TL ac-  policyholders’ pool of motor vehicles compulsory third party li-
     cording to the results of the first six months of the year. Economic  ability insurance, in non life branches total premium production
     developments have been the driving force behind the development  amounted to 22,9 billion TL, with a 15,3 percent rise compared to
     of insurance market in 2018, as in previous years. Driven by the  same period of the previous year. Thus overall, total premium pro-
     recovery period since the end of 2016, Turkish economy grew over  duction of the market has reached 26.7 billion TL with a growth
     expectations by 7.4 percent in 2017; becoming the fastest growing  of 15.4 percent over the same period of last year.
     economy among G20 countries. Growth in insurance premium vol-
     ume progresses in parallel with the developments of our economy;  As  for  the  life  insurance,  16  percent  of  growth  in  written  pre-
     however,  last  year’s  sector-specific  developments  such  as  tariff  miums compared to the same period of previous year has been
     in traffic insurance and risky policyholders’ pool in MTPL have  parallel to the progress of consumer loans. Yet, there has been no
     shaped the trajectory of our market for this year.       real growth, neither in non-life nor in life insurance segment, due
                                                              to the high inflation rate. As a segment dominated by credit life
     From  the  beginning  of  2018,  fluctuations  in  foreign  exchange  insurance, regulations on credits and overall credit volume are the
     rates and increase in the interest rates have made an impact on the  major determiner of life insurance premium production. In this
     premium production and financial results of the insurance market.  perspective, to increase the penetration of voluntary life insurance,
     Sharp increases in exchange rates make a negative impact on in-  which has a small share in premium volume in our country, it is
     surance lines that depend on equipment and spare parts imported  significant to expand the use of products other than payment pro-
     from other countries, such as motor, traffic and health insurance.  tection products, such as education insurance and savings prod-
     On the other hand, increasing interest rates and tightening precau-  ucts.
     tions by the BRSA (Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency)
     are among the most important factors determining the course of  In 2017, insurance market was impacted by natural disas-
     life insurance. Moreover, higher-than-expected inflation rate in-  ters. What precautions does the Association take in this area?
     creases insurance costs and causes pressure on market’s financial  Could you inform us about the attitude of insurance market
     results. Although the current growth in financial revenues seem to  about natural disasters?
     make up for it to a certain degree, we are bound to see the negative
     impacts in the medium term.                              As  unusual  weather  events  and  natural  disasters  occurring  all
                                                              around the world in recent years due to climate change and global
     Despite all these challenging economic developments during the  warming increase in number and frequency, their impact on society
     first six months of the year, insurance market has insured a to-
     tal sum of 107.2 trillion TL, which is 35 times higher than the
     Gross Domestic Product in 2017; therefore keeps playing a vi-
     tal role in ensuring the continuity of investments. As of the 6th
     month of 2018, insurance market contributes to the sustainability
     of economic activities and protection of individuals by reaching 16
     billion TL in paid compensations. Besides, the market shares the
     burden of our state via institutions such as TCIP (Turkish Natural
     Catastrophe Insurance Pool) and TARSİM (Agricultural Insur-
     ance Pool), disciplines financial initiatives by ensuring efficient
     risk management; while at the same time providing employment
     for approximately 200 thousand people, combined with the other
     related sectors it serves. With a fund size of 133 billion TL includ-
     ing the pension market, insurance makes new investments possible
     and supports economic growth. Therefore, it is not surprising to
     see strong insurance markets in countries with strong economies.

     Funds supplied to the economy by the insurance market are espe-
     cially channeled into the Treasury of the Republic of Turkey and
     Capital Market, and 85 percent of them are in Turkish Lira. Con-
     sidering that at least 10 percent of pension funds must be invest-
     ed in Real-Estate Investment Funds, Venture Capital Funds, and
     Infrastructure Investment Funds, as well as the fact that pension
     funds are long-term by their nature; insurance and pension market
     has a function of deepening and stabilizing the capital markets.
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