Page 33 - Turkinsurance Digital Magazine
P. 33

31























     GREECE





     Overall premium volume of the Greek insurance market has exceeded 4 billion 439
     million USD as of 2018 year-end, with 55 insurance companies in operation. In

     recent years, insurance companies are observed to have adopted a more transparent
     management structures with stronger capitals, and therefore, the market is expected to
     develop further.



     Greece  is  a  country  located  in  Southern  Europe,  with  the  sea  According to the statistics announced by CIA World Factbook,
     lying at its heart, and owns 3 thousand islands. Thanks to its  65.14 percent of Greek population is of working age. 13.72 per-
     geographical advantage, Greece is one of the leading countries  cent consists of children between 0 and 14 years old, and 21.24
     around the world in terms of tourism and maritime transporta-  percent are elderly population who are at 65 or older. On the
     tion. Unlike many other countries, insurance is more developed  other hand, 51.2 percent of the population consists of females,
     in the life segment, which is one of the most striking features  while 48.8 percent are males. Average life expectancy currently
     of the Greek insurance market. However, similar to many other  stands at 80.8 years. Health expenses amount to 8.1 percent of
     countries, motor insurance lines still get the biggest share in the  the GDP, while literacy rate stands at 97.7 percent.
     market.

     After  gaining  its  independence  from  the  Ottoman  Empire  in   65.14 percent of the population is of
     1830, Greece was invaded by Italy and Germany during World
     War II. Located in the Southern Europe, the country borders                 working age
     Aegean and Mediterranean Seas with a surface are of 131,957
     kilometer squares.  The country also borders Albania, Bulgaria,  Despite having made some improvements in terms of Gross Do-
     Macedonia and Turkey.  Greece is dominated by a mild climate.   mestic Product and unemployment rates in 2017; the country
     The country enjoys the natural resources of lignite, petroleum,  still suffers from a high unemployment rate of 21.5 percent due
     iron, bauxite, lead, zinc, nickel, magnesite, marble, and salt; in  to the economic wounds of recent years. The country currently
     addition to its potential for hydro-electrical energy. With a stra-  hosts a significant number of immigrants.
     tegic location dominating the Aegean Sea and its close proximity
     to Turkish straits, Greece is a significant peninsula.    Greece's cultural heritage, subsequently large tourism industry,
                                                              and prominent shipping sector classify it as a middle power.
       Majority of the population resides in
                    the capital Athens                                   Selected indicators for Greece

                                                              Population                         10.7 million
     The country has a population of 10.7 million and Athens is the   GDP Per Capita             27,800 USD
     capital and largest city. Greece is a democratic and developed
     country with an advanced high income economy, a high quality of   Unemployment rate            %21.5
     life and high standard of living. As a member of the United Na-  GDP                      299,3 billion USD
     tions, Greece joined the Eurozone by becoming the 11th member   Inflation rate                 1,1%
     of the European Union as of 2001. The country is also a member
     of many international organizations and communities including   Number of active insurace       55
     Council of Europe, NATO, OECD, WTO, OSCE and OIF. It has   companies as of 2017
     the largest economy in the Balkans, and therefore is an impor-
     tant investment zone.                                    Source: CIA, Hellenic Associate for Insurance Companies
   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38