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24 pension outlook                                                                                                                                                                                                                 25
























                                                                                                                                                                                    At the end of 2019, total number of
                                                                                                                                                                                    participants in the Individual Pension System
                                                                                                                                                                                    (BES)  stood  at  6  million  859  thousand
                                                                                                                                                                                    people, while number of Auto-Enrollment

                                                                                                                                                                                    Participants  reached  6  million  18.  During
                                                                                                                                                                                    2019,  total  fund  size  of  BES  reached  16
                                                                                                                                                                                    billion 855 million USD; and fund size gained

                                                                                                                                                                                    from auto-enrollment participants reached 1
                                                                                                                                                                                    billion 375 million USD.


                                                                                                                                                                                   he BES system decreased by 0.3 percent compared to the end of
                                                                                                                                                                                   previous year and stood at 6 million 859 thousand. On the contra-
                                                                                                                                                                                   ry, number of people that joined the system via auto-enrollment
                                                                                                                                                                                   (OKS) increased by 20.52 percent, reaching 6 million 18.

                                                                                                                                                                                   At the end of 2019, total fund size of BES participants stood at
                                                                                                                                                                                   16 billion 855 million USD, and fund size of OKS participants at
                                                                                                                                                                                   1 billion 374 million USD.

                                                                                                                                                                                   Contributions collected from BES participants reached 11 million
                                                                                                                                                                                   305 million USD with 8 million 181 pension contracts at the end
                                                                                                                                                                                   of 2019. (USD/TRY parity at the end of 2019 was 5.9311; com-
                                                                                                                                                                                   pared to 5.2984 at the end of 2018)





                                                                                                                                      Number of BES  Number of OKS  Number of BES  Number of OKS  Fund size in   Fund size in   Amount of   Amount of
                                                                                                                                      Participants   participants  contracts  contracts  BES (USD)  OKS (USD)    contributions in   contributions in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 BES (USD)     OKS (USD)
                                                                                                                             Q1 2017  6.748.008   669.126      7.930.206   671.823     15.651.041.394  29.304.587  12.632.731.297  30.690.503
                                                                                                                             Q2 2017  6.811.854   2.515.627    8.002.344   2.537.218   17.211.959.226  170.082.539  13.614.496.599  169.735.830
      At the end of 2019, number of BES                                                                                      Q3 2017  6.842.125   3.276.116    8.044.638   3.342.209   17.813.330.203  337.644.739  14.070.473.945  330.852.738

      participants stands at 6 million 859                                                                                   Q4 2017  6.922.615   3.417.003    8.166.075   3.497.574   17.884.795.945  473.817.633  13.883.459.625  455.273.574
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 13.715.181.253
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               579.764.072
                                                                                                                                                                                                    609.103.768
                                                                                                                             Q1 2018
                                                                                                                                                                                       17.714.604.443
                                                                                                                                      6.948.200
                                                                                                                                                                           3.967.234
                                                                                                                                                  3.849.932
                                                                                                                                                               8.204.183
      thousand, while number of auto-                                                                                        Q2 2018  6.984.044   4.112.680    8.264.862   4.267.610   11.847.117.555  511.474.280  9.379.092.731  485.723.516
                                                                                                                                                  4.959.053
                                                                                                                                                                                                    637.849.731
                                                                                                                                                                                       12.779.413.568
                                                                                                                                                               8.225.959
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 9.610.424.757
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               599.022.018
                                                                                                                             Q3 2018
                                                                                                                                      6.946.230
                                                                                                                                                                           5.147.535
      enrollment participants reaches 6                                                                                      Q4 2018  6.875.886   4.990.786    8.155.521   5.190.546   14.504.725.683  871.210.710  11.043.366.828  785.595.347
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               796.070.657
                                                                                                                                                  5.265.435
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 10.562.511.840
                                                                                                                                                                                                    974.857.772
                                                                                                                                                                           5.475.095
                                                                                                                             Q1 2019
                                                                                                                                      6.813.935
                                                                                                                                                               8.090.372
                                                                                                                                                                                       14.186.227.899
      million 18 thousand                                                                                                    Q2 2019  6.806.192   5.460.747    8.091.432   5.725.009   14.902.722.627  1.094.562.477  10.618.014.793  885.781.733
                                                                                                                             Q3 2019  6.799.327   5.739.026    8.090.479   6.078.032   16.377.288.213  1.281.705.994  11.235.816.039  1.014.249.987
                                                                                                                             Q4 2019  6.859.207   6.018.363    8.181.116   6.403.252   16.855.027.427  1.374.707.630  11.305.998.563  1.070.457.192
                                                                                                                            Reference: Pension Monitoring Center
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