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32 country profile
GDP - composition, by sector of origin: Age structure in Poland
2,4%
17,47% 14,80%
0-14 years
40,2% 15-24 years
10,34%
57,4% 13,95% 25-54 years
55-64 years
65 years and over
43,44%
agriculture industry services
live animals. Poland’s major export partners are Germany, Czech Majority of the population is between 25
Republic, United Kingdom, France, Italy and the Netherlands. Its and 54 years old
major import goods consist of machinery and transport equipment,
intermediate manufactured goods, chemicals, minerals, fuels, lubri-
cants and related materials. Main import partners are Germany, 43.44 percent of Polish population consist of adults between 25 and
China, Russia, the Netherlands, Italy, France and Czech Republic. 54. Following segment is the elderlies who are older than 64 with
a share of 17.47 percent. Children between 0 and 14 account for
As of 2017, Poland is estimated to have a total foreign reserve of 14.8 percent of the population, people between 55 and 64 account
113.3 billion, while the external debt increased up to 241 billion for 10.34 percent and young people between 15 and 24 account for
USD. As the sixth largest economy in the European Union, public 10.34 percent.
savings in Poland amount to 20 percent of the gross domestic prod-
uct. Main industries of Polish economy are machine building, iron 61 insurance companies operate in Polish
and steel, mining coal, chemicals, ship building, food processing, insurance market
glass, beverages and textile. As to the distribution of GDP by sec-
tors; services get the highest share with 57.4 percent, followed by
industry with 40.2 percent, and agriculture with 2.4 percent. As of 2017, 61 insurance companies operate in Polish insurance
market. We can observe that this number fluctuates constantly
Insurance premiums (billions of USD)
7.030
6.943 9.578
6.680 6.747 7.659
10.166
8.568 7.639 7.350 6.155 6.694
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Life Premiums Non-life premiums