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                          Distribution of premium production by insurance lines  (2016-2017)
      Insurance line                 Premium   produc- Share (%)   Premium  production,  Share (%)      Growth (%)
                                     tion, 2016 (USD)              2017 (USD)
      Life insurance                 3.337.481.177     18,3        5.132.045.161        26              53,7
      Personal insurance             3.802.615.538     20,8        4.044.147.748        20,4            6,3
      Property insurance             5.798.411.042     31,7        5.465.272.288        27,6            -5,8
      Liability insurance            849.220.403       4,6         772.630.526          3,9             -9,1
      Business risks                 137.739.958       0,8         139.951.171          0,7             1,6
      Risks                          328.487.367       1,8         410.542.290          2,1             25
      Voluntary insurance total      14.253.955.485    78          15.964.589.184       80,7            11,9
      CTP                            3.625.664.939     19,9        3.435.806.273        17,4            -5,2
      Other compulsory insurance lines  384.645.387    2,1         372.921.192          1,9             -3,1
      Compulsory insurance total     4.010.310.326     22          3.808.727.465        19,3            -5
      GRAND TOTAL                    18.264.265.811    100         19.773.316.649       100             8,2



     gal entities, individual entrepreneurs, postal and leasing companies   business risks with 139 million USD and risks insurance with 410
     exceeded 74 percent. As of 2017, the country initiated the fight   million USD. On the compulsory insurance side, which reported an
     against insurance fraud and abuse.                       overall  premium  production  of  3.8  billion  USD,  CTP  is  still  the
                                                              most problematic line of the market. Yet, number of contracts in
     Life insurance is the backbone of Russian                this line increased as of 2017; and average policy costs decreased.
                                                              Premium production of CTP exceeded 3.4 billion USD, while the
     insurance market                                         remaining 372 million USD was written by other compulsory insur-
                                                              ance lines combined.
     Analyzed  closely  by  insurance  lines,  Russia’s  insurance  premium
     production  in  2017  indicates  that  voluntary  insurance  products   Growth rate was reported negative for compulsory insurance lines
     have a big share with a production of 15.9 billion USD in an overall   with -5%, on the contrary to the positive growth of voluntary lines
     volume of 19.7 billion USD.  Life insurance gets a considerably   with 11.9 percent.
     large portion of this production with 5.1 billion USD. Other major
     lines in the voluntary segment include personal insurance products   At the end of 2017, number of valid insurance contracts exceeded
     with a premium production of 4 billion USD, property insurance   128.8 million. Experts estimate a growth rate of 7 to 10 percent for
     with 5.4 billion USD, liability insurance with 772 million USD,   2018; but official results are still to be announced by BCC.





                                Propor1on of insurance premiums to Russian GDP

                                                                                           1.39%
                                                                          1.37%







                                        1.25%
                       1.24%
                                                         1.23%






                       2013             2014              2015             2016             2017
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