Page 22 - Turkinsurance Digital Magazine
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20 at a glance


























        Insurance is tested yet again with gig economy



        Defining the working method of Y-generation with their life-  In  time,  those  platforms
        styles and consumption habits, ‘gig economy’ is also shaking  have  begun  to  transform
        the foundations of traditional insurance. Kerem Vardar from  from customer to customer
        KPMG Turkey states that Y-generation offers a huge opportu-  (C2C)  markets  into  Busi-
        nity for the insurance market as they prefer to work part time  ness  to  Customer  (B2C)
        or free time.                                         and  business  to  business
                                                              (B2B) markets.
        ‘Gig economy’ concept which is regarded as a byproduct of the
        era of digital destruction is one of the biggest trends affecting  No security
        the existing labor force in the last 10 years.
                                                              Since  it  is  based  on  tem-
        The concept of gig economy defines those who work part time or  porary  jobs,  gig  economy
        free time for temporary jobs, and is transforming the traditional  does not provide employees
        economy and changes the way how companies they hire them  with fringe benefits such as
        do business. According to researches done in USA, more than  health/life  insurance,  un-
        35 percent of the labor force are workers of the gig economy.  employment  insurance,  or
        This rate is estimated to reach 43 percent in 2020. Size of gig  paid  leave.  That’s  why,  it
        economy in Europe is growing day by day as a secondary source  provides a huge opportuni-
        of income, particularly in Austria and Italy. In countries such as  ty for the insurance market.
        China, India, Indonesia and Brazil, gig economy is estimated to
        take over the position of traditional working method as the pri-  Swift adaptation and cooperation
        mary source of income. Four main reasons why gig economy is
        increasingly gaining popularity especially among Y-generation   Kerem Vardar, KPMG Turkey Market Leader of Financial Ser-
        are listed as below:                                  vices, states that the first expectation of gig economy employ-
                                                              ees from insurance business to provide swift solutions, as in all
        • Search for flexible alternative jobs rather than the traditional   other services. “New generation employees expect flexible and
        method of working from ‘9 to 5.’                      short-term insurance packages from the market. In addition,
        • Supporting the source of primary income             they do not wish to pay insurance premiums for periods when
        • Focusing on fields of interest                      they are unemployed.”
        • Transition to retirement
                                                              Kerem Vardar underlined that insurtech startups can respond to
        Technology effect                                     the demands of gig economy employees more rapidly. “Howev-
                                                              er, big insurance companies can also adapt to new expectations
        Developing technology is the driving force behind the rapidly  swiftly. Cooperating with new-generation startups is a swift way
        growing  gig  economy.  There  are  two  main  digital  platforms  of offering those solutions,” he said.
        supporting gig economy:
        • Platforms based on labor force: Driving cars (Uber), deliv-  Vardar highlighted that the next step for insurance would be to
        ering food or products (Deliveroo), building furniture, cleaning  reshape health insurance and pension plans according to the gig
        (TaskRabbit)                                          economy. “Together with big players such as Airbnb and Uber,
        • Platforms based on assets: Websites where people rent or sell  insurance companies have already started to reach out to em-
        products and/or services (Airbnb, eBay etc.)          ployees with simpler and flexible insurance plans that are based
                                                              on monthly premium payments,” he added.
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